On behalf of the Board of Directors, I am pleased to
present the Annual Report of the Company for the year
ended 31 December 2008.
Financial Highlights
2008 was a difficult year, with unprecedented volatility as
a result of the global credit crisis. What started as a sub
prime credit deterioration in the United States led to a threat
of a systemic failure of the global financial systems. The
disruption to the capital markets resulted in sharp decline
in prices of all major asset classes including properties,
equities and commodities. The consequent erosion of
wealth resulted in a global economic contraction.
The overall performance of the Group in 2008 was
not spared from such a once in a generation financial
calamity. Operationally, the Group maintained its revenue
performance at RM1.01 billion in 2008 as compared to
RM988.63 million in 2007. This is testament to the strong
appeal of the Group's operational assets which recorded
improved revenue despite operating under such adverse
economic conditions. However, the global economic
contraction has necessitated the Group to review the
carrying value of its major assets specifically properties,
equity investments and foreign currency holdings, resulting
in significant asset value impairments in 2008. This
contributed to a Group net loss of RM121.72 million in
2008, despite an improvement in the operational revenue
base, as compared to the profit of RM120.19 million in
2007. Excluding the asset impairment charges, the Group
would have recorded a profit of RM58.27 million in 2008.
In addition to the impairment charges in 2008, the Group
also recorded significant decline in its foreign exchange
reserve account. This decline in the foreign exchange
reserve account in 2008 was mainly due to the weakening
of the Australian Dollar, where a significant proportion
of the Group's assets are denominated, as compared
to the Group's reporting currency of Ringgit Malaysia.
Consequently, the key performance measure that
management focuses on, net tangible assets ("NTA") per
share, deteriorated in 2008 declining to RM1.66 in 2008
as compared to RM1.95 in 2007. However management
is confident that our NTA position should strengthen going
forward as asset values stabilize and the underlying value
of the Australian Dollar, supported by its vast commodities
reserves, begins to recover.
Pursuant to the mandate given by the shareholders for
the Company to buy back up to 10% of its issued shares,
the Company has up to 30 April 2009 repurchased
77,015,000 shares costing approximately RM98.0 million
at an average of RM1.27 per share. The Board of Directors
has resolved to cancel the 77,015,000 treasury shares and
will be seeking your approval at the forthcoming Annual
General Meeting to renew the shares buy back mandate
for another year.
Review Of Operations
Real Estate
Malaysia
Leisure Farm, the Group's flagship project in Malaysia
comprising 1,722 acres of exclusive master planned
residential resort development in Southern Johor,
continued to remain profitable in 2008. Leisure Farm
achieved profit of RM15.5 million mainly from the lockedin
progress sales of its Bayou Water Village development
comprising of 213 units of bungalow, semi-detached and
low rise courtyard homes. There were also significant new
sales of other products, primarily bungalow homes, in
2008 albeit at a lower rate that in 2007.
The unique and innovative concepts embedded in the
development of Leisure Farm have continued to receive
local and global industry recognition over the years.
Leisure Farm won the Best Master Plan Resort Award at
the 2008 CNBC Asia Pacific Property Awards, and went
on to represent the Asia Pacific region at the 2008 CNBC
International Property Awards where it also won the global
award. Pinggiran Bayou Village Homes, an exclusive
low density enclave of 122 courtyard homes, also was
recognized by winning the internationally acclaimed
FIABCI Prix d'Excellence Award 2008 in the residential
development category. These honours are a testament to
the quality and innovation of our products at Leisure Farm
even when compared to global benchmarks.
The Group held back the start of a number of our
developments in Malaysia which were originally planned
for 2008, namely the Grade A office tower located at Jalan
Sultan Ismail, Kuala Lumpur and the high-end bungalow
developments at Bangsar and Bukit Tunku, Kuala Lumpur,
due to the uncertain economic conditions and falling
construction and materials prices.
The Group took cognisance of the deteriorating economic
conditions going into 2009 and decided to record an
impairment of RM18.2 million on its development land
located at Sepang, Selangor. Excluding this impairment,
the Group's ongoing property projects in Malaysia
remained profitable on an overall basis in 2008.
Australia
Sanctuary Cove, the Group's 474-hectare award winning
development on Queensland Gold Coast, built on its
legacy as the premier master planned community in the
southern hemisphere. Property sales at Sanctuary Cove
were resilient in 2008 despite the difficult economic
conditions with sales reaching A$100 million. This brings
the overall value of sales (including resales) to more than
A$700 million since the Group assumed ownership of the
resort in 2002. The profit achieved by Sanctuary Cove in
2008 was A$22.5 million which is more than double that
of 2007. Sanctuary Cove will celebrate in 2009 its 21st
anniversary since its inception as a resort. To enhance
its position as a premier master planned community, the Group had in 2008 commenced a A$50 million
transformation of the community involving a new A$12
million golf clubhouse, a new entry boulevard, A$9 million
improvement of The Marina Village with inclusion of worldclass
retail traders and an additional 250 marina berths
with a mega-yacht berthing facility to enhance Sanctuary
Cove's reputation as a yachting haven.
The Group's hotel portfolio comprising of the
InterContinental Hotel Sydney, Hilton Melbourne Airport
and Hyatt Regency Sanctuary Cove remained profitable
in 2008. However, Hayman Great Barrier Reef, Australia's
most celebrated island destination, suffered from low
occupancy due to unseasonably bad weather conditions
as well as a drop discretionary vacation and corporate
spending. In view of such difficult environment, the Group
decided to record an impairment of A$17.5 million on the
value of its resort at Hayman. Management is confident
when the potential development of the land parcels
on Hayman is realized, the long term value of Hayman
exceeds its short term assessed values.
Performance of Mulpha FKP Pty Limited ("Mulpha FKP"),
the developer of the 377-hectare world class Norwest
Business Park located in the northwest of Sydney, was
resilient despite the economic difficulties. The Group's
share of profit of Mulpha FKP in 2008 was A$9.2 million
which was only marginally below that of 2007. Besides
development of commercial land, Mulpha FKP is also
at the forefront of residential development following the
successful master planned community of Bella Vista
in Sydney which comprises of 1,400 residential blocks
and 500 medium density dwellings. Future residential developments for Mulpha FKP include 550 lots at Mulgoa
in the west of Sydney and 150 lots at Kellyville in the
northwest of Sydney.
The Group increased its holding in FKP Property Group
("FKP"), a listed property group in Australia, to a 22.80%
equity interest and increased our Board representation in
FKP during the year. This allowed the Group to treat its
investment in FKP as an associate and equity account
for its share of FKP results effective from June 2008. As
with many other property companies in worldwide, FKP
recorded significant asset impairments in 2008 resulting
in the Group taking a share of these losses. However,
management remains confident of the long term prospects
of FKP considering the massive asset base it owns.
Vietnam
The Indochine Park Tower ("IPT"), the Group's 18-storey
luxury serviced apartment located in the prime district of
Ho Chi Minh City, continued to record a strong year with
nearly full occupancy in 2008. The clientele comprising of
mainly diplomatic missions and multinational companies
is testament to the high level of asset and service quality
offered by IPT.
Infrastructure And Construction
The Group has a 23.5% equity interest in Mudajaya
Group Berhad ("Mudajaya") which is a listed construction
and property group in Malaysia. The performance of
Mudajaya was robust in 2008 with the Group's share of
profit in Mudajaya amounting to RM13.26 million. The
construction and development businesses of Mudajaya
continued to perform well. Mudajaya continued to secure
construction contracts both locally and internationally.
Among the sizable contracts secured are (i) the design
and build construction project for the privatisation of the
Kuala Lumpur – Kuala Selangor Expressway Package 1
– Assam Jawa to Kundang and for Package 2 – Kundang
to Taman Rimba Templer amounting to RM958.0 million
and (ii) the EP contract for the setting up of Unit 2, 3 and 4
of the 4 x 360 MW IPP Plant Project in Chhattisgarh, India
for a total consideration of US$721.41 million through an
international competitive bidding exercise. Mudajaya's
order book as at 31 March 2009 stands at RM5.5 billion.
Mudajaya has a 26% equity interest in RKM Powergen
Private Limited ("RKM") which is the special purpose vehicle
to undertake the IPP Project in the state of Chhattisgarh,
India. The IPP Project is a coal-based thermal power station
consisting of 4 generating units with a nominal capacity of
360 MW each, to be set up in two phases, comprising
of Phase 1 (unit 1 of the generating units) and Phase 2
(Unit-2, 3 and 4 of the generating units). RKM has made
significant progress on the IPP Project. The development
for Phase 1 is on track and targeted for completion by the
second half of 2011 while the development for Phase 2
has commenced since February 2009 and is expected
to be completed in 3 years. A steady long-term stream
of recurring income is expected to commence upon the
commercial operation of the power plant.
The Group has an interest of 88% in Manta group which
is involved in the sale, rental and servicing of construction
equipment mainly in Hong Kong and Singapore. Manta
group achieved profit of RM10.1 million in 2008 which
is more than double the profit of 2007. The construction
sectors in Hong Kong and Singapore continued to remain
robust in 2008 despite the difficult conditions.
Other Businesses
Greenfield Chemical Holdings Limited ("Greenfield"), the
Group's 62.5% listed subsidiary in Hong Kong, is engaged
in the manufacture and sale of industrial paints in Hong
Kong and China. Greenfield group recorded improvement
in revenue in 2008 mainly due to launch of new products
and expansion of business scope. However, cost pressures
resulting from high prices of oil and other raw materials
together with high labour costs mainly during the 1st half of
2008 eroded the margins and resulted in profit decline for
Greenfield group in 2008. The Greenfield group has taken
various measures to reinforce its competitiveness in view
of the difficult economic conditions including developing
high-yield products and enhancing product quality.
Corporate Developments
The Group acquired a 38% equity interest in Rotol
Singapore Ltd ("Rotol"), a listed entity in Singapore, which
is presently involved in the building materials industry. The
acquisition comprise of 145,920,000 shares in Rotol at
S$0.06 per share or a total cash consideration of S$8.755
million. The rationale for the acquisition is to allow the
Group to further expand its existing business operations
and growth opportunities into Singapore through a listed
entity at a reasonable entry cost.
The Group increased its holding in FKP Property Group
("FKP") from 27,280,428 FKP securities or 10.37% equity
interest as at end-2007 to 80,119,102 FKP securities or
22.80% equity interest as at end-2008 after taking into
account the securities sub-underwritten and subscribed
by the Group pursuant to a rights issue at A$1.50 per
security by FKP. The Group's sub-underwriting and
subscription of FKP securities was an opportunity to
increase its participation in a leading diversified property investment company which is also the largest private
sector owner and operator of retirement villages in
Australia and New Zealand.
As mentioned in my 2007 Chairman's Statement, the
Group had intended to acquire two coal mines in Inner
Mongolia through its subsidiary in Hong Kong, Greenfield.
However, the global economic contraction has dampened
demand for natural resources including coal resulting in
the viability of this acquisition becoming uncertain. The
Group has therefore mutually agreed with the vendors to
terminate the conditional sale and purchase agreement in
November 2008.
Prospects
The prospects for 2009 are challenging given the
continued uncertainty in the global economy. The Group
will continue to remain vigilant with regards to its costs
base, however, concurrently preparing the groundwork for
the launch of our development pipeline to be timed with
an expected economic recovery.
Management is confident that the Group will be able to
withstand the challenges arising from the unprecedented
global economic turmoil, supported by our world class
asset base. The Group is also well positioned to seize any
potential opportunities that may arise during such period
of uncertainty given the Group's conservative balance
sheet.
Appreciation
I wish to express the Board's appreciation to the
management and staff for their efforts and dedication.
I also wish to thank our shareholders, financiers and
customers for their continued support over the years,
particularly in a year such as 2008.
LEE SENG HUANG
Chairman
22 May 2009